STO. NIÑO (SAPA)

📍 Geographic Profile

Location: Barangay Santo Niño (commonly known as Sapa) is located in the southwestern part of Sto. Tomas, Pampanga. It is a riverside barangay characterized by its semi-urban layout, low elevation, and a mix of residential communities and agricultural lands. The barangay has convenient access to the municipal center and adjacent towns via local roads and river crossings.
Coordinates: Approximately 14.9831° N, 120.6972° E
Elevation: Approximately 6.9 meters (22.6 feet) above sea level

Adjacent Barangays:
Santo Niño (Sapa) shares borders with the following barangays:

• San Bartolome

• San Vicente

• Poblacion

• San Pedro (Minalin)

• San Isidro (San Simon)

👥 Demographic Profile

Population: As of the 2020 Census, Barangay Santo Niño (Sapa) has a population of 2,718, making up approximately 6.34% of Sto. Tomas’ total population of 42,846.
Households: In the 2015 Census, the barangay recorded 560 households, with an average household size of 4.83 members.

Age Distribution (2015):

• Highest age group: 10–14 years, with 277 individuals (10.1%)

• Lowest age group: 80 years and above, with 22 individuals (0.8%)

Dependency Ratios (2015):

• Youth (0–14 years): 47.2

• Old-Age (65+ years): 6.2

• Total Dependency Ratio: 53.4

Median Age (2015): 25.4 years

🏘️ Community & Infrastructure Notes

Land Area & Topography:
Santo Niño (Sapa) is a low-lying barangay with areas adjacent to waterways, making it prone to occasional flooding during heavy rainfall or high tide. Its terrain supports both residential use and limited agriculture, particularly small-scale fish ponds and rice fields.

Facilities:

• Barangay Hall: Serves as the main hub for barangay governance and public services.

• Covered Court: Used for community activities, assemblies, and sports.

• Santo Niño Chapel: Religious center named after the Holy Child Jesus, where masses and devotions are held, especially during the barangay fiesta.

• Daycare Center & Public Elementary Access: Residents rely on nearby educational institutions in Sto. Tomas.

• Local Livelihood: Includes small farming, sari-sari stores, and home-based businesses such as food preparation and handicrafts.

Cultural Note:
Santo Niño (Sapa) celebrates its feast day every third Sunday of January in honor of the Holy Child (Santo Niño), featuring processions, novenas, and cultural performances rooted in deep religious traditions.