CANDABA

Candaba is a first-class municipality located in the eastern part of the province of Pampanga, in Central Luzon, Philippines. Encompassing an area of approximately 176.4 square kilometers, it is bordered by the municipalities of San Luis and Santa Ana to the west, Arayat to the northwest, and shares its eastern boundary with the province of Bulacan. As of the 2020 census, Candaba has a population of 119,497 people.

Candaba is best known for its vast wetlands and marshes, collectively referred to as the Candaba Swamp, which becomes a seasonal sanctuary for thousands of migratory birds from November to April. This unique ecosystem not only plays a vital role in biodiversity but also supports agriculture and aquaculture in the area. In celebration of this natural phenomenon, the town holds the annual Ibon-Ebon Festival, highlighting both birdwatching and local delicacies made from duck eggs.

Founded during the Spanish colonial period, Candaba has long been recognized for its agricultural productivity. It is one of Pampanga’s major producers of rice, corn, and vegetables, earning it a reputation as an agricultural heartland. The town’s name is believed to have been derived from the native word "canda," referring to the wide expanse of lowlands that characterize the area.

In recent years, Candaba has begun to strike a balance between its agricultural identity and modern development, with improved infrastructure and access to nearby cities such as San Fernando and Metro Manila. Despite these advancements, it remains deeply rooted in Kapampangan culture and rural charm.

With its ecological importance, agricultural strength, and cultural richness, Candaba continues to play a vital role in Pampanga’s environmental and economic landscape.